Определение слова «gruff» на английский

adjective

1. having a rough, surly, and harsh demeanor and nature.

2. hoarse-voiced.

   • a gruff woman

3. hoarse.

   • a gruff voice

verb

1. To speak gruffly.

noun

1. Alternative spelling of grough (“gully in a moor”).

   • They found Uttley's body on the bottom of the gruff.

adjective

1. (British India) Of goods: bulky.

   • […] which by causing a great export of rice enhances the price of labour, and consequently of all other gruff, piece-goods and raw silk […]